Overhead sprinklers are useful for watering lawns and large spaces. The best way to water gardens efficiently and effectively is to surface water. Drip systems and soaker hoses conserve water. They target specific areas and add moisture directly to the soil at your plants’ roots where they need it most.

Place tubes and hoses in and around your beds, about two feet apart. Add an extra loop around moisture-loving flowers and shrubs like Hydrangeas. Then add a light layer of mulch, to help reduce evaporation even more.

Once your system is in place, water long and deeply. Time how long it takes for the top 6-8 inches of soil to become saturated (or 8-12 inches for large shrubs and trees). Then you can use an automatic timer to insure your plants are getting just the right amount of water to keep them happy.

And remember, the best time give plants a drink is early in the morning. This prevents disease and avoids evaporation.